China defends importing iron ore from North Korea

The Chinese government defended importing iron ore from North Korea on Thursday, saying such purchases “strictly and earnestly” comply with the United Nations’ sanctions, The Associated Press reported.

China’s total trade with North Korea has risen, with iron ore imports increasing by 34 percent in the first five months of the year when compared to a year earlier, the Korea International Trade Association, a South Korean industry group, told the news wire.

While the Chinese stopped importing coal from North Korea this year because of sanctions, iron ore is a top import for the North’s neighbor. 

{mosads}Foreign ministry spokesman Geng Shuang argued that iron ore and some other purchases are allowed under the sanctions, adding that they do not aid the state’s nuclear development program, the AP reported. 

“We hope all relevant sides can make sure that they are clear that Security Council sanctions imposed on North Korea are not comprehensive economic sanctions,” Geng said.

President Trump criticized Beijing for the purchases last week, saying China is not using its economic leverage to halt North Korea’s nuclear and missile programs.

“Trade between China and North Korea grew almost 40% in the first quarter. So much for China working with us — but we had to give it a try!” Trump tweeted last week. 

While Beijing is Pyongyang’s longtime ally in the region, the state has voiced frustration with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un’s aggressive behavior.

China’s defense of the trades comes after Trump has repeatedly pressed Chinese President Xi Jinping about adding additional pressure to stop the North’s pursuit of a nuclear arsenal.

In March of last year, China agreed to enforce U.N. sanctions after North Korea launched a missile with potential nuclear capabilities.