Economy

Report: Unemployment benefits saved jobs, boosted growth

States with high levels of unemployment are offering as much as 99 weeks of benefits. 

The provisions included in the $862 billion economic stimulus — extended unemployment benefits combined with COBRA health insurance subsidies that significantly cut costs for the jobless and the extra $25 a week, supported 1.2 million full-time equivalent jobs that the report says.

The report concludes jobs were generated by a $152.1 billion increase in spending for unemployment compensation boosting gross domestic product by $244.8 billion, or 1.7 percent. 

The COBRA subsidies and the $25 extra in weekly checks supported 302,000 jobs early in the year, the EPI report said. 

The effects of the GDP increase created the boost for employment and for increased hours worked by those who already have jobs. 

“Both of these increases are good news, because they mean either new jobs, or more hours (and hence higher paychecks) for those with jobs,” the report said.

Looking at the impact on the job count alone, payroll employment was 1.15 million higher as a result of the expanded unemployment compensation system, helping to offset the more than 8.0 million payroll jobs that had been lost in the downturn through the first quarter of 2010.