CPSC proposes new rules for extension cords

The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) is considering new rules for indoor and outdoor power cords.

The rule would force all power cords to meet certain requirements for minimum wire size, sufficient strain relief, proper polarization, proper continuity and jacketed insulated cords. If a product fails to meet one of those requirements it will be deemed a substantial product hazard.

CPSC said its been concerned with the number of fires and injuries extension cords have caused for many years. From 1980 to 2013, CPSC said 1,078 people have died from extension cord incidents.

Under the proposed rule, 18 AWG (American Wire Gauge) cords or larger conductors would have to withstand a 30-pound pull force on the connection between the fitting and the cord, cords for outdoors would have to have a jacketed insulated flexible cord that consists of two or three insulated wires covered by a jacket of insulation, and cords with more than one outlet would have to have outlet covers.

Because products that are deemed a substantial hazard are subject to corrective action, the rule-making said the commission can order a manufacturer, importer, distributor or retailer to repair, replace or refund the price of an extension cord that does not meet the safety specifications.  

The public has 76 days to comment on the rule.