Business & Economy

On The Money: May jobs report to land at pivotal moment in Biden agenda | Biden, top GOP negotiator agree to continue infrastructure talks Friday

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THE BIG DEAL—May jobs report to land at pivotal moment in Biden agenda: The May jobs report on Friday morning is set to come at a crucial moment for President Biden’s economic agenda.

Biden and Democrats are hopeful that a strong May jobs report can help vindicate their calls for patience of April’s undershoot and clear the path to eventual infrastructure package, with or without Republican support. But another weak jobs gain could spur more backlash and undercut Biden’s spending push as a backlog of other legislative priorities threatens to dominate the congressional calendar. I explain why here.

What to look for on Friday: The consensus among economists is for a gain of 500,000 jobs in May, though many say what lies beneath that headline number is arguably more important.

“It’s going to be a big number by ordinary standards almost regardless. Even the disappointing April number was a pretty big number,” said Douglas Holtz-Eakin, president of the American Action Forum, a right-leaning think tank, and former director of the Congressional Budget Office.

Holtz-Eakin added that continuing improvement in labor force participation, more workers moving from part-time to full-time work, and recovery in hard-hit sectors would all help boost the overall employment gain and the economy’s long-term prospects.

“What I’d like to see is strength across the board, some additional pickup in the service sector but also in the goods sector. And if you get all of those, you’ll get a big number,” he said.

LEADING THE DAY

Biden, top GOP negotiator agree to continue infrastructure talks Friday: President Biden and Sen. Shelley Moore Capito (W.Va.), the lead Republican negotiator on infrastructure talks, met for about an hour at the White House on Wednesday and made plans to speak later this week as the two sides discuss a potential bipartisan agreement. 

The White House described the meeting as a “constructive and frank conversation in the Oval Office about how we can drive economic growth and benefit America’s middle class through investing in our infrastructure” and said that Biden and Capito agreed to reconnect on Friday.

A spokeswoman for Capito said in a statement that the senator is “encouraged that negotiations have continued” and would brief other GOP senators on the discussion with Biden before engaging with him again later this week.

What it means: It’s hard to say. White House press secretary Jen Psaki said at a briefing earlier Wednesday that the meeting would be more of a “discussion” rather than an “exchange of paper,” suggesting that Biden would not give Capito a counteroffer after Republicans unveiled a $928 billion infrastructure counterproposal last week.

Both Biden and Democrats say they’re losing patience with the length of talks and want to move an infrastructure bill by August. Talks can’t produce a deal unless they continue, but talks continuing without actual progress toward a deal only takes up time needed to legislate, and Democrats can’t afford to lose much more.

JBS ransomware attack underscores threat facing meat industry: A ransomware attack that temporarily froze the country’s second biggest producer of beef, pork and poultry upended the national food system this week, highlighting the vulnerabilities in the highly consolidated meat industry.

What happened: 

The long-term: While the short-term impact of the JBS shutdown may be brief, the latest high-profile attack on a private company with a major market share in a critical industry has spurred more concern about consolidation within meatpacking and the threats a longer freeze could pose to the U.S.

“It’s alarming to see another cyberattack against a crucial supply chain,” said Sen. Deb Fischer (R-Neb.) in a statement Tuesday.

“JBS has taken action to resolve this issue. However, the fact that nearly 20% of U.S. meat processing capacity can go offline due [to] a single event could be a hit to Nebraska’s economy, the cattle market as whole, and consumers across America.” I break it down here.

GOOD TO KNOW

ODDS AND ENDS